Blockchain technology promises significant advancements in global governance by enhancing transparency, accountability, and efficiency. As governments and international organizations explore its potential, several key applications emerge:

• Decentralized Voting: Utilizing blockchain for elections can mitigate fraud, protect voter privacy, and ensure transparency. Immutability of records provides an auditable trail, boosting public trust.

• Supply Chain Transparency: Governments can use blockchain to track products, ensuring safety and compliance. This is particularly crucial for food safety, pharmaceuticals, and environmental regulations, where verification of sources is paramount.

• Data Sovereignty: Blockchain can empower citizens by granting them control over their personal data, facilitating the secure sharing of information with governments while reducing data breaches and fraud risks.

These applications point to a more transparent and accountable global governance structure, leveraging blockchain’s unique features to enhance citizen engagement and trust in governmental processes .